SKA Lagrangian Explorer

Visualize the Lagrangian trajectory of each layer in the 3D space: knowledge magnitude, knowledge flow, and Lagrangian value.

8 512
8 512
8 256
2 64
1 200
0.1 0.75
1 100
0 99

Definitions

Quantity Definition
ℒ(z, ż, t) −z · σ(z)(1−σ(z)) · ż
H (1/ln2) · ∫ ℒ dt

Reference Paper

Abstract

This paper aims to extend the Structured Knowledge Accumulation (SKA) framework recently proposed by mahi. We introduce two core concepts: the Tensor Net function and the characteristic time property of neural learning. First, we reinterpret the learning rate as a time step in a continuous system. This transforms neural learning from discrete optimization into continuous-time evolution. We show that learning dynamics remain consistent when the product of learning rate and iteration steps stays constant. This reveals a time-invariant behavior and identifies an intrinsic timescale of the network. Second, we define the Tensor Net function as a measure that captures the relationship between decision probabilities, entropy gradients, and knowledge change. Additionally, we define its zero-crossing as the equilibrium state between decision probabilities and entropy gradients. We show that the convergence of entropy and knowledge flow provides a natural stopping condition, replacing arbitrary thresholds with an information-theoretic criterion. We also establish that SKA dynamics satisfy a variational principle based on the Euler-Lagrange equation. These findings extend SKA into a continuous and self-organizing learning model. The framework links computational learning with physical systems that evolve by natural laws. By understanding learning as a time-based process, we open new directions for building efficient, robust, and biologically-inspired AI systems.


SKA Explorer Suite


About this App

Each layer traces a 3D trajectory in knowledge space — knowledge magnitude on the x-axis, knowledge flow rate on the y-axis, and the Lagrangian value on the z-axis. The color encodes the step index K (viridis: dark = early, bright = late). The surface is interpolated from the trajectory points and reveals the Lagrangian landscape.


Important Note

The layered SKA Neural Network presented here is a discrete approximation (a “shadow”) of the underlying continuous Riemannian Neural Field (RNF).

It is provided for educational purposes only to illustrate the core mechanism of local entropy reduction through decision shifts ΔD.

The true SKA dynamics and all its deeper properties live in the continuous RNF. The layered discretization is useful for teaching and rapid experimentation, but it is not the complete theory.

This is also true for classical neural networks.